This Original Yugoslavian PREDUZECE 44 Model Mauser 8mm Cal.Infantry Rifle C&R With Clear Yugoslav Crest and Sling
History:
The Yugoslav rework of the German K98 Mauser rifle represents a fascinating chapter in the history of military firearms. This modification project was conducted during and after World War II by the Yugoslavian arms industry, particularly at the C&R Preduzece Factory 44, located in Kragujevac, Serbia. These reworked rifles reflect a pragmatic approach to recycling and repurposing captured or surplus weaponry for local use during a period of significant resource scarcity and rebuilding.
During World War II, Yugoslavia found itself at the crossroads of Axis and Allied operations, enduring occupation, internal resistance movements, and significant material devastation. German forces introduced large quantities of their standard-issue K98k rifles to the region, both as part of their occupation forces and through collaborationist units.
Following the liberation of Yugoslavia and the establishment of the socialist republic, the new Yugoslav government faced the challenge of equipping its armed forces and militias. The abundant supply of German K98k rifles left behind by retreating Axis forces or captured during the war provided a valuable source of armament. To make these rifles suitable for Yugoslav military standards, rework programs were initiated.
The Role of C&R Preduze?e Factory 44
C&R Preduze?e Factory 44, known as Zastava Arms in modern times, was the central hub for reworking these German rifles. The factory undertook the task of inspecting, refurbishing, and modifying the K98k rifles to meet Yugoslav standards. This effort included several key modifications:
Re-barreling and Re-chambering: Many rifles were re-barreled or re-chambered to accommodate the Yugoslav 7.92x57mm Mauser cartridge, which was compatible with the German original.
New Markings: The rifles were stripped of their German Wehrmacht markings, such as Nazi eagles and swastikas, which were often scrubbed or defaced. In their place, Yugoslav identification marks were applied, such as the crest of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and other factory-specific codes.
Refinishing: Stocks were sanded and refinished, often using local wood for replacements. Metal components were polished, repaired, or replaced, ensuring functionality and extending the rifle’s service life.
Inspection Stamps: Reworked rifles received inspection stamps and serial numbers that conformed to the Yugoslav military’s inventory system.